I ACCUSE MYSELF
I am an Indian citizen. I am
educated, can think and express my thoughts. For most people, I represent the
“intelligentsia” – whether or not I actually am.
My pulse races when I see
our soldiers march to the tune of “Saare jahan se achcha” on crisp winter
mornings of Delhi down the Raj Path with thousands of Tirangas fluttering all
around. My breath comes faster when I follow news of some clinical counter
strike by our armed forces along some international border or when insurgents
or ultras are struck down in some village or town in Kashmir, Northeast or
Punjab. My heart swells in pride when I see footage of our soldiers rushing to
take aid to a neighbouring country reeling under a natural disaster or to our
countrymen in various parts of India battling floods, earthquakes or other
calamities.
Since independence, the
pride over self governance has rapidly faded in our hearts. For us, every
machinery of the nation state has failed. I consider political leadership
corrupt and I have a four letter word – “Netas” – that expresses my disdain for
our political representatives. The same is true for our public servants. We
have another four letter word for them – “Babus” – a word that was used in
utter disdain by our colonial rulers for their lowly Indian clerks. For us, our
judiciary is slow, insensitive and the legal system tilted hugely in favour of
the “haves”. So we revel in the famous line from the movie ‘Damini’ – “Tareekh
pe tareekh…” For us Indians, the three pillars of state: legislature, executive
and judiciary have failed us and bring us no satisfaction. We have also
rejected the performance of the informal “Fourth State” – the media. We think
that is now just a big tamasha.
If you ask an average
citizen, they would deride “netas”, “babus”, courts and media but the ONE
institution of the nation state everyone considers beyond reproach is – The Armed
Forces. If we see true patriotism, it is in our armed forces; if we acknowledge
efficiency, it is of our armed forces; if we consider any organ of the Indian
government that actually works and deserves the financial contribution of the
“honest taxpayers” it is our armed forces; if we think of an organisation that
embodies the highest values of any organisation, we do not think of a MNC
corporation – we think of our Army, Navy and Air Force. The ONLY organ of the
Nation State that gets our undiluted gratitude and affection is our armed
forces. Or so we like to say.
In the past few years, we
have seen the common citizen backed by civil society come forth into public
space and make itself heard to the much hated “netas” and “babus”. The Anna
Hazare movement, Nirbhaya march to the Parliament, we have ranted and raved on
TV, in newspapers, blogs about the “culture of bans” – against beef ban there,
porn ban here, about net neutrality, IPL scam and so many others. We are an
active and agitational nation. A land of thousand mutinies! We love to put
miniature Tricolours on our car dashboards, do wheelies on mobikes with the
Tiranga, put tricolour face-paint. We love to wear our Indianness on our
sleeves.
So, on the one hand we
profess love, respect and unqualified appreciation towards our armed forces, yet
when it comes to giving emotional and representational support to our soldiers,
we practice silence of the lambs. When our ex servicemen sit on relay hunger
strike asking for better pension, not one of us starts a candle march or night
vigils at India Gate or rallies waving flags in support of whatever it is our
soldiers are demanding.
Coming to the specific
demand for One Rank One Pension (OROP) most of us who shout “Jai Hind – Jai
Hind ki Sena” even make the effort to understand the actual issue – leave alone
try to understand the mammoth legal, administrative and financial complexities
of implementing OROP. I do not see any real engagement in the cause of our
soldiers – about whom we all mouth empty praises. Either we go by half baked
information dished out on media or are simply not bothered. I was appalled to
find several well placed and educated citizens who were not even aware of the
OROP agitation or what the term means.
The OROP implementation has
only 3 problems:
1.
Administrative difficulty: to roll out the
benefits for millions of pensioners and calculate exact amounts of arrears for
those who have retired more than 30 years ago is a gargantuan exercise for
which we do not have the manpower or administrative capacity.
2.
Legal implication: the equality tenet
enshrined in the Constitution would immediately result in similar demand from
paramilitary forces who fight the same battles and die in larger numbers but
are less revered since they are categorised as “civil organisations”.
3.
Financial constraints: OROP will cost at
least about Rs. 8000 crores extra per annum. Some estimate the amount at Rs.
20000 crores for the first year. (1 crore = 10 million)
I don’t see why any of these
should be a problem. Capacity to handle pension calculation and disbursement
can be built by strengthening Indian Defence Accounts Service / DP&PW.
Our courts are full of
really knowledgeable and good judges who can resolve any legal issues that
emerge from OROP.
If we can allot Rs 2100
crores for Clean Ganga and Rs 4200 crores for Swachcha Bharat, surely we can allocate
Rs 8000 crores for OROP. Of course, we will have to reduce expenditure on
several other schemes like Digital India, schemes for girls, toilets etc. We
will HAVE to put the requirement of our soldiers above all. It might mean some
“sacrifices” in terms of a small 2-3% surcharge on various taxes. But then,
don’t we all profess complete respect and admiration for the “supreme
sacrifice” that a soldier is prepared to do for us?
But no – we won’t hear our
columnist writing emotional articles in support of OROP, we won’t see our civil
society activists joining the ex servicemen in their agitation at Jantar
Mantar, no candle marches, we won’t see rallies waving the Tiranga. We won’t
even be willing to come forward and offer 2% extra surcharge on taxes.
In any home, parents would
be most concerned about the demands of their most beloved and best child. If
that child is crying in pain or suffering, parents would do everything in their
power to assuage the suffering. At the cost of greater hardship for themselves
or other not-so-ideal or good children. They certainly won’t start slapping the
crying ideal child.
Isn’t that what happened in
Jantar Mantar last Friday?
Even for adoption of “Jan
Lokpal Bill” there were stories of Indians, NRIS and IIT/IIM graduates,
entrepreneurs dashing to Jantar Mantar offering support. Why no such effort is
evident in support of our fasting ex servicemen?
There are only 2 possible
conclusions:
1.
We don’t really believe that our armed forces
are the single most important, most efficient and most deserving organisation
that deserves whatever they demand in terms of pecuniary benefits on retirement
or as pay and allowances. In that case, we are guilty of lying – in public and
to ourselves.
or
2.
We do believe our soldiers deserve what they
are demanding but we don’t think that is the most important issue to tackle as
a civil society. In that case, we are again guilty of lying.
We are certainly guilty of
intellectual neglect. I have seen far more active debates in private parties
and on social media about things like beef ban, porn website bans, Radhe Ma and
countless other matters.
As an Indian citizen, I
accuse myself of lying and criminal neglect of needs of my soldiers. And I
plead guilty. I have nothing to rely upon in my defence.
Individually, all I can do
is accuse myself and admit my guilt. I am also going to tie a black ribbon to
the mast of the Tricolour I have on my desk in office. I will untie it the day
OROP is implemented. I was never into candle marches or vigils but those
millions who are, why don’t you start assembling at Jantar Mantar and across
the nation in support of OROP.
Or stop mouthing meaningless
platitudes for armed forces. Have the guts to tell them what you perhaps actually believe: that the armed forces are just another
arm of the nation state who consume the biggest “unproductive” chunk of the
exchequers’ kitty. That "we honest taxpayers" pay for their salary and free ration, booze, personal attendants, housing and many other "perks". That it is not just them who matters for the nation – there is
the industry, commerce, agriculturists and countless other classes or
professions that make India what it is. Say that in public space.
Or do something....anything to support their cause. They matter to us because we matter to our soldiers.
Let's not lie to our soldiers.
Or to each other.
That is a big thorn in my
side.
Somewhere I read that this OROP will be beneficial more to the officers than that of lower rank people. If that is the case, then how the real and faceless soldier will be rewarded by implementation of OROP. My one more doubt is, why all the political parties who are not in the Government say they support the cause whereas there was no sincere effort were made when they were in power. (Its applicable to current ruling party also) Until and unless media people come out in support and bring some star or starlet to discuss on the subject, the real aam-aadmi is not going to bother. That's for sure.
ReplyDeleteThank you for your thoughts for the soldiering warm regards
ReplyDeleteI wonder if the solution lies in defence forces taking a stand that they will only protect the borders..their main duty and refuse to come out of barracks for everything else which incidently is the responsibility of babus police and other paramilitary forces. Let's see the reactions of netas and babus then
ReplyDeletea very well written article sir!- - i commend you for the courage displayed and the concern which is quite evident from the write-up.
ReplyDeleteYes, WE- The NATION" have failed our armed forces- - on more occasions than one- - - in more ways than one. This is a fact no rational mind can defy- - - how else have the service chiefs who were at serial number 04 in the national protocol in 1947 been relegated to serial 23 today???? How else are widows of our brave martyrs being driven to courts for legitimate essentials?- - and how else do we tolerate the coffin scam- - and the tattra scam- - or the bofors scam without demanding that the offenders be brought to book- - whosoever they may be???
I can only hope that the powers that matter realise their mistakes in time to avert situations which could be difficult to digest/handle for many. Did the "babu" who ordered eviction of veterans from jantar mantar - - or the cops who pulled medals off the chest of an 82 years old veteran of 3 campaigns forget that the sons- - and son-in-laws- - and nephews /other other relatives of THESE men ONLY are RIGHT NOW manning the guns at icy siachen heights- - or sailing silently in a submarine somewhere under the indian ocean- - or readying a single engine aircraft with depleted spares support ???
Hope good sense prevails- - before it is too late- - -
I am not against OROP neither I am stereotyped but from what I understand OROP is a populist measure that politicians have committed to without doing any kind of financial modelling on the longer term economic impacts. This will definitely increase the pension liability of the government and further complicate pension increments since any increase would automatically mean an increase in the pension of the vast number of soldiers who are already retired. IMO we need few think tanks and propeller heads to revise the 7th pay commission of India and introduce inflation adjusted model for OROP with enforcements like redistribution of income, something similar to what they have in Japan
ReplyDelete